2-digit by 1-digit multiplication

  • Level: Grade 3 – Grade 4
  • Free
  • Printable
  • Answer key included

This is the first step of the standard multiplication algorithm: multiply the ones, carry, then multiply the tens and add the carried digit. The single-digit factor is always between 2 and 9.

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2-digit by 1-digit multiplication
Name: Date: Score: / 25

Multiply.

  1. 1.
    85×2 
  2. 2.
    49×8 
  3. 3.
    32×6 
  4. 4.
    30×5 
  5. 5.
    30×4 
  6. 6.
    11×4 
  7. 7.
    75×6 
  8. 8.
    11×7 
  9. 9.
    69×3 
  10. 10.
    26×5 
  11. 11.
    83×6 
  12. 12.
    35×4 
  13. 13.
    43×2 
  14. 14.
    45×6 
  15. 15.
    70×8 
  16. 16.
    22×6 
  17. 17.
    46×5 
  18. 18.
    50×8 
  19. 19.
    18×6 
  20. 20.
    35×3 
  21. 21.
    57×3 
  22. 22.
    93×2 
  23. 23.
    92×7 
  24. 24.
    37×5 
  25. 25.
    60×6 
MathSheetLabWorksheet #277121
2-digit by 1-digit multiplication Answer key
  1. 1.
    85×2170
  2. 2.
    49×8392
  3. 3.
    32×6192
  4. 4.
    30×5150
  5. 5.
    30×4120
  6. 6.
    11×444
  7. 7.
    75×6450
  8. 8.
    11×777
  9. 9.
    69×3207
  10. 10.
    26×5130
  11. 11.
    83×6498
  12. 12.
    35×4140
  13. 13.
    43×286
  14. 14.
    45×6270
  15. 15.
    70×8560
  16. 16.
    22×6132
  17. 17.
    46×5230
  18. 18.
    50×8400
  19. 19.
    18×6108
  20. 20.
    35×3105
  21. 21.
    57×3171
  22. 22.
    93×2186
  23. 23.
    92×7644
  24. 24.
    37×5185
  25. 25.
    60×6360
MathSheetLabWorksheet #277121

About this worksheet

Each sheet contains 20, 25 or 30 problems (your choice) and is generated at random. Press “New problems” as many times as you like; there is no limit and no account needed.

Worked example

84×9 
  1. Ones: 4 × 9 = 36. Write 6 and carry 3.
  2. Tens: 8 × 9 = 72, plus the carried 3 = 75. Write 75.

Answer: 756

Teaching tips

  • Practise the partial-products method (40 × 6 + 7 × 6) alongside the standard algorithm.
  • Make sure the times tables are solid first.

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